Alternative Internets
Navigate outside the www

TOR
The “onion network” and the alternative internet par excellence.

I2P
I2P (Invisible Internet Project), a tunneling operation different from Tor.

Freenet
Freenet is a decentralised file-sharing platform that allows users to share and access information anonymously.

ZeroWeb
Alternative Internet based on Bitcoin. Not intended for privacy.

Nym
A very recent alternative internet designed for privacy and monetised with its own cryptocurrency.

Lokinet
Designed for privacy and very recent as Nym, Lokinet uses Oxen nodes, the same network that provides the famous app Session. Monetised with its own cryptocurrency.

GNUnet
Unlike Tor, it is P2P, designed for privacy and anonymity in the first instance.

IPFS
IPFS (InterPlanetary File System) is a peer-to-peer protocol and network designed for decentralised data storage and sharing.

RetroShare
RetroShare is a decentralised communication application that allows users to establish secure and encrypted connections with friends and acquaintances.
VPN
Best VPN

MullVad
Mullvad is a privacy-focused VPN service that requires no personal information and uses an anonymous voucher-based payment system.

ProtonVPN
ProtonVPN is a secure, privacy-focused VPN service, created by the same developers as ProtonMail, that prioritises the protection of user data and online freedom.

IVPN
IVPN is a VPN service committed to privacy and security, with no logs and a transparent policy towards its users.

ExpressVPN
ExpressVPN is a fast and secure VPN service, known for its extensive global coverage and ease of use.

SurfShark
Surfshark is an affordable and versatile VPN service that offers unlimited simultaneous connections and strong encryption.

NordVPN
NordVPN is a VPN service renowned for its high security, large server network and advanced privacy features.

PortMaster
PortMaster by Safing.io is an open source VPN that allows you to connect each appa to a different server, in addition to VPN it can also be used as a traffic controller per app, view connections and block them if desired.
BROWSERS
Browsers for your privacy

Tor Browser
Tor Browser is a browser focused on anonymity and privacy that allows users to access the web securely through the Tor network.

LibreWolf
LibreWolf is a Firefox-based browser with a focus on privacy and no telemetry.

Mullvard
Based on the Tor browser created by the Swedish VPN company Mullvard.

FireFox
Firefox is an open source web browser developed by Mozilla, known for its flexibility and commitment to user privacy.

Brave
Created by Brendan Eich, the same creator of Firefox. Based on Chromium and oriented to privacy and cryptocurrencies.

Bromite
Bromite is a privacy-focused web browser for Android, offering ad-blocking and security-enhancing features, based on Chromium.

Onion
Tor for iOS.
Browser extensions
Fortify your browser

uBlock Origin
uBlock Origin blocks ads and trackers, improving privacy and browsing speed across multiple browsers.

Privacy Badger
EFF’s Privacy Badger blocks third-party trackers and protects privacy by adapting according to the tracking observed on sites.

HTTPS Everywhere
HTTPS Everywhere, from the EFF and Tor Project, rewrites requests to use HTTPS, enhancing browsing security and privacy.

Cookie Autodelete
Cookie AutoDelete deletes cookies when closing tabs, improving privacy by reducing persistent tracking.

CanvasBlocker
CanvasBlocker is an extension that blocks fingerprinting via HTML5 canvas, improving privacy by preventing identification and tracking.
Search engines
Search with privacy

DuckDuckGo
DuckDuckGo is a search engine that does not track queries, offers an extension to block trackers and is the default in TOR.

Brave Search
Brave Search is a privacy-first search engine from Brave that does not track queries and integrates ad-free into your browser.

StartPage
StartPage offers Google results with privacy, without tracking, search logs or identifiable cookies.

MetaGer
MetaGer is a German open source search engine that combines multiple sources without crawling or saving user queries.

Mojeek
Mojeek, based in the UK, is a search engine with its own privacy-first index that does not log searches or profiles.

SearX
Searx is an open source metasearch engine that aggregates results from multiple engines without crawling, allowing users to self-host their own instance.
Emails

ProtonMail
ProtonMail, created by scientists at CERN in Switzerland, offers end-to-end encrypted mail with a focus on privacy and security.

Tutanota
Tutanota, based in Germany, offers end-to-end encrypted mail and contacts, prioritising privacy and security.

Skiff
Mail from Skiff, a San Francisco-based provider of online productivity tools, also integrates storage into the IPFS network. *Now acquired by Notion.

StartMail
StartMail, based in the Netherlands, offers encrypted and private email, allowing encrypted messages to be sent to non-user recipients.

MailBox
Privacy-oriented email app, based in Germany.

Addy
Email alias service. This way you can maintain privacy by using emails for each service in a more convenient way.

SimpleLogin
Email alias service. This way you can maintain privacy by using emails for each service in a more convenient way.

MailCow
Mailcow is a Docker-based mail solution with unified services such as IMAP, SMTP, SOGo and anti-spam, for easy self-administration.

Mail in a box
Mail-in-a-Box is a free solution for setting up mail servers with integrated tools and a focus on privacy and security.
Cloud Storage
Store with privacy

Proton Drive
Proton Drive is Proton’s end-to-end encrypted cloud storage service for secure file storage and sharing.

Tresorit
Tresorit is a Swiss cloud storage service that encrypts files end-to-end, guaranteeing access only to authorised users.

NordLocker
NordLocker, developed by NordVPN, is an encryption tool to protect, store and share files securely.

SkiffDrive
Deprecated

Filen
Filen is an end-to-end encrypted cloud storage service focused on user privacy and security.

Internxt Drive
Cloud storage platform with end-to-end encryption and decentralized architecture, focused on privacy and open source in various parts of the stack.
Own Cloud
STORE YOURSELF WITH PRIVACY

Syncthing
Syncthing is a free and open-source file synchronization tool between devices that uses end-to-end encryption and direct connections without relying on cloud servers.

ownCloud
ownCloud is a cloud storage and collaboration platform you can install on your own server, giving you full control over your data with support for encryption and additional apps.

Nextcloud
Nextcloud is a self-hosted, privacy-focused cloud service that provides file storage, syncing, sharing, and collaborative apps, with encryption and advanced security controls.

Seafile
Seafile is a file storage and synchronization platform focused on performance and collaboration, with optional client-side and server-side encryption.

Cozy Cloud (self-hosted)
Cozy Cloud is a personal cloud suite you can self-host to centralize files, passwords, and other data, with a strong focus on privacy and data sovereignty.

Tahoe-LAFS
Tahoe-LAFS is a distributed, encrypted filesystem where data is split and stored across multiple nodes so that not even the servers can read your information.
OS
PC OPERATING SYSTEMS

Fedora
Red Hat-sponsored Linux distro, with frequent updates, committed to free and open source software.

Ubuntu
A Debian-based Linux distro, developed by Canonical, oriented towards ease of use and with variants for desktop, server and cloud.

Tails
A Debian-based live operating system that prioritises privacy and anonymity by redirecting traffic through the Tor network.

Whonix
Debian-based operating system designed for privacy and anonymity, using virtual machines to isolate the network through Tor.

QubesOS
Security-oriented operating system that isolates multiple tasks in separate VMs, providing a high level of protection against threats.

Kick-Secure
Debian-based Linux Distro focused on security and privacy, designed to resist attacks while maintaining a friendly desktop environment.

OpenSuse Tumbleweed
A rolling release Linux Distro based on openSUSE, constantly updated, aimed at users who are looking for the latest software.

Arch
Arch Linux: Lightweight and flexible, rolling release, power-user oriented Linux distro with a focus on simplicity and full user control.

Fedora SilverBlue
Fedora variant with a focus on containers and Flatpak applications, offering an immutable operating system for stability and security.
OS
FOR SMARTPHONES

GrapheneOS
Open source Android operating system with a focus on security and privacy, no dependencies on Google, and improved threat protection.

CalyxOS
Open source Android operating system that prioritises privacy and security, offering free alternatives to Google services and support for microG.

LineageOS
Open source Android OS, successor to CyanogenMod, offering customisation and privacy without default Google services.

DivestOS
Android OS focused on privacy and sustainability, without Google services, with additional security patches and support for older devices.

SailfishOS
Mobile OS developed by Jolla, based on Linux, with a distinctive user interface, and optional support for Android applications.

/e/
Privacy-focused open source Android OS, no Google services, with its own ecosystem of apps and cloud services.

Ubuntu Touch
Ubuntu-based mobile OS, developed by UBports, with a focus on cross-device convergence and no dependency on Android apps.

Fedora Phosh
A version of Fedora for mobile devices that uses Phosh, a GNOME-based desktop environment optimised for touch screens.
DNS
FOR a more private and secure connection

RethinkDNS
Android tool that allows you to control and monitor network traffic, block domains and apply firewall rules, enhancing user privacy and security.

dnscrypt-proxy
Software that encrypts user DNS queries, providing privacy and security by preventing DNS surveillance and filtering.

Adguard Home
Open source DNS server that blocks ads, trackers and threats across the entire network, providing device-level filtering control and customisation.

PI-Hole
Open source DNS filtering solution that blocks advertisements and trackers across an entire local network, with a lightweight and efficient administrative interface.

NextDNS
Customisable DNS service offering ad blocking, threat protection and privacy tools, with detailed analytics and per-device configuration.

Quad9
Free DNS service that provides security by blocking malicious domains, prioritising user privacy and improving browsing performance.

Unbound
Open source, lightweight DNS server that can be used as a recursive DNSSEC validator and is designed to improve the security, privacy and performance of DNS queries.

Nebulo
Android application that allows the use of DNS resolution over HTTPS (DoH) and DNS over TLS (DoT), improving the privacy and security of DNS queries on mobile devices.

Firefox
Firefox uses DNS over HTTPS (DoH) by default in certain regions, a feature that encrypts DNS queries to improve user privacy and security when browsing.

Configuraciones
Your DNS can be configured to substantially improve security and privacy.
Calendars
cALENDARS THAT RESPECT PRIVACY

Proton Calendar
Online calendar developed by Proton Technologies, with end-to-end encryption, designed to protect the user’s privacy and data.

Tutanota Calendar
Encrypted calendar of the German email company Tutanota.

Skiff Calendar
Private and encrypted calendar with a multitude of features and functionality provided by San Francisco-based Skiff.

Peergos
Calendar of the Peergos application, designed to be shared with others.

EteSync
End-to-end encrypted synchronisation service for contacts, calendars and tasks, designed to protect user privacy and ensure data security.
Frontends
Avoid direct relationship with big IT

Nitter
Frontend for Twitter available on the web and also in self-hostable mode.

ProxiTok
Frontend for self-hosted tiktok.

FreeTube
App for almost all OS, privacy solution for Youtube.

Yattee
You could call it the FreeTube for Mac and iOS.

LibreTube
Youtube Frontend for Android.

NewPipe
Frontend for Youtube, PeerTube, SoundCloud, etc. For Android.

Invidius
Frontend for Youtube with Tor instances, it is self-hosted.

Piped
Frontend para youtube self-hosteable, free y open-source.

Teddit
Privacy-oriented frontend for Reddit.

Scribe
Privacy-oriented frontend for Medium.

Quetre
Privacy-oriented frontend for Quora.

LibreMDB
Privacy-oriented frontend for IMDB.

Rimgo
Privacy-oriented frontend for Imgur.

LibRedirect
Browser extension that redirects you to more private alternatives when you want to access any of the following services: YouTube, Twitter, Instagram, TikTok, reddit, imgur, Wikipedia and many others.
Aggregators News
Prevent them from knowing that you read

Fluent Reader
Modern, customisable RSS feed reader for desktop, with support for multiple feeds and a sleek design.

Gnome Feeds
Feed reading application for the GNOME environment, with simple design and support for RSS and Atom.

NetNewsWire
RSS feed reader for macOS and iOS, with a clean design and a focus on speed and efficiency.

NewsBoat
Text-based RSS and Atom feed reader for the terminal, highly customisable and lightweight.
Metadata
Remove the metadata

MAT2
Open source tool for removing metadata from files, offering anonymisation of documents, images and other formats.

ExifEraser
Tool to remove EXIF metadata from images, increasing privacy when sharing photos.

Metapho
iOS app that allows you to view and edit EXIF metadata of images, giving you detailed control over the information shared.

PrivacyBlur
Mobile application that blurs or pixelates parts of images to protect privacy before sharing.

ExifTool
Command line tool for managing metadata in multiple file formats, especially images.

ExifCleaner
Desktop application to remove EXIF metadata from images and videos, improving privacy when sharing files.
Password Manager
MANAGE YOUR PASSWORDS

Bitwarden
Secure, open-source password manager that stores and syncs data across devices.

NordPass
Simple and secure password manager with end-to-end encryption.

ProtonPass
Password manager focused on privacy, backed by ProtonMail.

1Password
Secure password manager with multiple features and cloud sync.

Psono
Self-hosted password manager focused on privacy and security.

KeePassDX
Advanced password manager for mobile devices with support for multiple databases.

Strongbox
Secure password manager compatible with KeePass for iOS and macOS.

Gopass
Terminal-based password manager designed for advanced users with Git integration.

LessPass
Password manager that generates keys from personal data, no storage needed.

Spectre
Minimalist password manager focused on simplicity and security.
2FA
Second factor of authentication

Aegis
Free and open-source 2FA authenticator for Android, with a locally encrypted vault and password-protected backups.

Proton Auth
Proton’s open-source 2FA authenticator, with optional end-to-end encrypted sync and backups, no trackers or ads, available on mobile and desktop.

Gnome
GNOME’s open-source 2FA application for generating TOTP/HOTP codes on the Linux desktop, with support for scanning QR codes and locking the app with a password.

FreeOTP
Open-source 2FA application that generates TOTP/HOTP tokens with no accounts or cloud, focused on simplicity and privacy.

KeePassXC
Open-source password manager that stores everything in a locally encrypted database and can generate TOTP codes for 2FA.

Bitwarden (self-hosted o nube)
Open-source password manager with a zero-knowledge model; it can generate TOTP codes and allows self-hosting the server for greater control.
Second factor of authentication: physical

Yubico
Hardware security key compatible with FIDO2/U2F, designed to resist phishing and password theft, very robust and supported by many services.

Nitrokey
Open-source security keys and cryptographic tokens focused on maximum transparency and user control for 2FA, encryption, and signing.

SoloKeys
Open-source FIDO2/U2F keys, auditable and privacy-focused, ideal for users who want verifiable hardware.
IA
PRIVATE AI CHATS

Duck AI
AI chat service from DuckDuckGo that lets you talk to models like GPT and Claude anonymously, without creating an account and without using your conversations to train models.

Lumo AI
Proton’s privacy-focused AI assistant, with encrypted conversations and no use of your data for ads or training, designed as a private alternative to typical AI chats.

NanoGPT
“Pay-per-prompt” platform that gives access to many powerful AI models, where you only pay for each prompt, usually without registration and aimed at quick, anonymous use.

ppq
Pay-per-query AI service that uses several large model providers and charges per use (including crypto payments), with an OpenAI-compatible API to connect it easily to other tools.

Chatgpt
*OpenAI’s web and API AI chat, very powerful and general-purpose; can be configured so that business data is not used to train models, though it is still a cloud service where you should avoid sending highly sensitive information.
CHAT IN LOCAL

Ollama
Tool for downloading and running open-source language models on your own computer (Windows, macOS, Linux), with a chat-style interface and local API so your data never leaves your machine.

LMStudio
Desktop application to discover, download, and run LLMs locally on your PC, with a graphical chat interface and its own API for integration, focused on “local AI on your computer.”

GPT4ALL
Suite and app from Nomic for running large language models on your computer without needing a GPU or cloud calls, offering private chat and options to talk to your documents locally.

Alpaca
Elegant frontend with functionalities like search, tools, etc. For Linux with Gnome, uses Ollama under the hood.
Comunicación Tiempo Real
A VERY SENSITIVE AREA

Signal
End-to-end encrypted messaging app focused on privacy.

Status
Private messaging app based on blockchain with web3 browser and crypto wallet.

Threema
Secure messaging app that doesn’t require a phone number or email.

Deltachat
Messaging app that uses email as a backend, offering security and privacy.

SimpleX Chat
Decentralized messaging app without central servers or metadata.

Cwtch
Decentralized messaging app focused on privacy and anonymity.

Speek!
Decentralized messaging app with no registration or data collection.

Briar
Secure messaging app that works without internet, using Bluetooth or direct Wi-Fi.

Ricochet Refresh
Anonymous messaging app using the Tor network for enhanced privacy.

Tox
Secure and decentralized messaging app based on the Matrix protocol.

Element
Secure and decentralized messaging app based on the Matrix protocol.

Rocket Chat
Free, customizable community chat platform focused on privacy.

Revolt Chat
Free, customizable community chat platform focused on privacy.

Brave Talk
Secure, private video calling platform with no downloads required.

Jami
Decentralized platform for video calls and messaging focused on privacy.

Linphone
Open-source VoIP app with encryption for secure calls and video calls.

Jitsi Meet
Free, no-registration, open-source video conferencing platform.





